Surah al-Kaafiroon completed. Alhamdulillah! :-)

wasalaam,

more contributions from sister (surah al-kaafiroon done). 

may Allah accept from her & may her reward for this be from Allah alone. say ameen.

SURAH 109 - Al-Kaafiroon

Qul. Baat. page 169.

- qawl: 18:19, 58:8, 19:34

Any speech, whether meaningful or not, whether from the heart or as a figure of speech.

- hadees: 65:1, 39:23, 23:44

A new saying which is not known to the common man.

- kalima: 23:100, 18:109, 39:19

Only meaningful speech, Allah's orders and the wonders of nature etc.

Ya (word for calling). Aye. page 166.

- Ya: 2:40, 3:33

Commonly used for addressing someone.

- Ayyuha: 55:31, 39:64. Ayyatuha (feminine): 12:70.

Ya & Ayyuha used together for emphasis.

ex: Ya Ayyuhan Nabi: 33:50. Ya Ayyuhan Naas: 2:21.

  Also both used with "Ya Ayyuhal lazeena" ex: 5:90

  Ya Ayyatuha: 89:27 (Ya Ayyatuhan Nafsul Mutmainna)

  

Kaafiroon. page 929.

From "Religions & Sects" Appendix 1 / 10

1- Muslimeen: 22:78

Muslim is one who accepts the call of a prophet

2- Mumineen: 49:14

Momin is one whose imaan has become strong & entered his heart. Next stage of Islam.

3- kuffar: 2:6

kafir is one who rejects the call of a prophet, belonging to any religion.

4- munafiqeen: 4:144

munafiq is one who outwardly accepts Islam but at heart he is a kafir & his loyalties lie with the unbelievers.

5- mushrikeen: 12:106

mushrik is one who believes that besides Allah, there are others too, who are capable of causing gain or loss and 

who should be worshipped (eg: angels, jinn, idols, sun, moon etc).

They are found in all sects, even among Muslims & Mu'mins.

6- yahoodi: disciples of hadrath moosa (alaihis salaam)

7- nasaara: disciples of hadrath Isa (alaihis salaam) and believers in their holy book - Bible. 5:82, 3:52.

8- majoos: worshippers of sun & fire. so called disciples of hadrath Nuh (alaihis salaam). 

Enmity towards all other prophets. They believe there are two gods: one for good & one for evil (neki & badi).

god of good is called Yazdan; god of evil is called Aharman. Their holy books are called Zand & Oastha.

9- sabi'een: worshippers of the star, who put hadrath Ibrahim (alaihis salaam) into fire.

They too claim to be disciples of hadrath Nuh (alaihis salaam) and deny all other prophets. 22:17.

Deen. page 968.

From "Alfaz thawil Azdaad" (appendix 3/1).

Deen: 39:3, 2:193, 12:76, 1:4, 56:87.

This is one of the words with two meanings; both are the opposites of one another.

Ex: Deen means total authority & control and total submission& degradation. 39:3, 2:193.

It also means the rules & the authority to judge & to reward or punish. 12:76, 1:4, 56:87.

(Deen = custom, institution, religion, the true faith, obedience, judgement = literary meaning)

salaam